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Switzerland’s poverty crisis deepens as 700,000 struggle in 2026

No federal anti-poverty plan exists as Swiss families drown in fixed costs. Can scattered relief measures turn the tide for 1.5 million at risk?

In this image there is a empty road where so many bikes are parked, beside that there are so many...
In this image there is a empty road where so many bikes are parked, beside that there are so many buildings and also there is a building in front of that.

Switzerland’s poverty crisis deepens as 700,000 struggle in 2026

Switzerland faces another tough year for low-income households in 2026. Over 700,000 people currently live in poverty, while nearly 1.5 million remain at risk. Despite ongoing challenges, no single federal anti-poverty plan exists—only scattered measures to ease financial strain on vulnerable groups.

Poverty in Switzerland has remained stubbornly high for years. Around 8% of the population now lives below the poverty line, with little progress in reducing the figure. Low-income earners have seen no real wage growth since 2016, while top earners continue to benefit from rising pay. For many, nearly all gross income goes toward fixed costs and basic needs, leaving little room for unexpected expenses.

Housing and healthcare costs add to the pressure. Affordable housing is now nearly impossible to find for struggling families. Meanwhile, health insurance premiums consume up to 16.4% of a low-income household’s earnings—a sharp increase in recent years. Charity organisation Caritas has criticised the social safety net as inadequate, warning that current support fails to protect the poorest. For 2026, no unified federal anti-poverty strategy is in place. Instead, various measures aim to provide indirect relief. These include expanded subsidies for health insurance premiums, improved access to healthcare for vulnerable groups, and simplified procedures for claiming social benefits. Some cantons will also extend housing cost contributions to more low-income households. Efforts to boost employability for those with limited job prospects are likewise planned. Yet critics argue these steps may not be enough. Without broader reforms, the financial burden on disadvantaged households is expected to persist.

The coming year will bring no major overhaul of Switzerland’s poverty policies. Instead, targeted measures will attempt to ease specific pressures, from healthcare costs to housing support. With wages stagnant and living expenses rising, the impact on struggling households remains uncertain.

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