Portugal's economic boom leaves neighborhoods like Mercês struggling with neglect and rising discontent
Portugal's economy, currently booming, has not translated to improved conditions for residents in areas like Mercês. The neighborhood's decline, marked by an abandoned market hall, mirrors the frustration felt by many locals. Despite Portugal's strong economic indicators, residents struggle with rising housing costs, crumbling public services, and political neglect, driving some to support far-right parties like Chega.
Tomás Barroso's plan to transform the derelict market hall into a cultural center aims to give residents a voice to express their economic hardships and dissatisfaction with daily life. Recent storms have exacerbated the hardship, with critics, including presidential candidates, lambasting the government's slow response. This discontent has reshaped Portugal's politics, with Chega, led by André Ventura, surging in popularity by tapping into anger over immigration, security, and political elites.
In the 2025 elections, Chega became the second-largest party with 60 seats, breaking the dominance of the Socialists and Social Democrats. Ventura's polarizing rhetoric, once dismissed, now resonates with voters frustrated by stagnant wages and rising costs. In January 2026, Ventura secured 23.5% in the presidential first round, advancing to a runoff and reflecting a broader rightward turn in Portugal's politics.
Residents in Mercês continue to face high rents, strained public services, and a lack of investment. While the market hall's revival could offer some relief, deeper economic and political changes may be needed. With Chega now a major force, Portugal's political landscape has entered uncharted territory, where long-ignored frustrations are reshaping the country's future.
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