National Defence Ministry told to prioritise defence diplomatic capacity
Vietnam’s Ministry of National Defence has stepped up its defence diplomacy efforts over the past year. Key achievements include stronger border relations, expanded maritime cooperation, and preparations for major international events in 2026. The push comes as the country seeks to deepen ties with neighbours and global partners while addressing war legacies.
The Department of Foreign Relations was instructed to focus on improving defence diplomacy capabilities. Senior Lieutenant General Hoàng Xuân Chính emphasised the need for better organisational structures and a dedicated team of officials. His call followed contributions from military agencies, which provided research to support state decisions on international relations.
Border defence diplomacy saw clear progress, with successful exchanges between Vietnam and China, as well as Cambodia. Meanwhile, the Navy, Coast Guard, and Air Force actively pursued cooperation in maritime and aerial security. These efforts align with broader moves to strengthen bilateral defence ties with neighbouring nations and key partners.
In 2025, the ministry drafted and submitted a new law on Vietnam’s participation in UN peacekeeping operations. The government also issued Decree 234/2025/NĐ-CP, setting rules for foreign military vessels visiting or operating in Vietnamese waters. Additionally, a donor conference was held to advance post-war mine clearance, marking a step forward in resolving conflict legacies.
Preparations are now underway for major defence events in 2026, including the third Vietnam International Defence Exhibition. The ministry has not yet named a new head for the Department of Foreign Affairs.
The ministry’s recent actions reflect a broader strategy to modernise defence diplomacy and deepen international partnerships. With new legal frameworks in place and ongoing cooperation efforts, Vietnam is positioning itself for a more active role in regional security. The focus now shifts to executing plans for 2026’s key events.
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