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Bangladesh's 2024 Election Fallout: Why Voter Safety Remains at Risk

Promises of safer elections in Bangladesh remain unfulfilled. Marginalised voters still face threats—will authorities act before the next ballot?

The image shows a poster with a map of the United States and the words "Vote for the Woman...
The image shows a poster with a map of the United States and the words "Vote for the Woman Suffrage" written in bold, black lettering. The map is filled with various shades of blue, green, and yellow, representing the colors of the American flag. The text is centered in the middle of the poster, emphasizing the importance of the message.

Bangladesh's 2024 Election Fallout: Why Voter Safety Remains at Risk

Concerns over voter safety and election fairness have grown in Bangladesh since the 2024 general elections. Activists and rights groups continue to push for stronger protections for minorities, women, and marginalised communities. Despite repeated calls for action, progress remains unclear as political instability persists following Sheikh Hasina's removal from power.

Before the February 12, 2024, elections, rights activists demanded urgent measures to safeguard religious and ethnic minorities, as well as women. They insisted on round-the-clock monitoring—every 12 hours—to address security threats faced by vulnerable voters. A key proposal was the creation of an effective Crisis Management Cell within the Election Commission to handle emergencies.

Economist Debapriya Bhattacharya criticised both the Election Commission and the government for failing to ensure a secure voting environment. Nijera Kori coordinator Khushi Kabir echoed these concerns, arguing that authorities should prioritise the safety of marginalised groups during the referendum campaign. The activists also stressed that every voter, regardless of race, religion, caste, or profession, must be able to cast their ballot freely and without fear.

As of February 2026, no verified public data confirms how many of these demanded security measures have been implemented. Reports suggest minimal advancement, with ongoing political unrest complicating efforts to improve election integrity.

The lack of transparent progress leaves uncertainties about the safety of future elections in Bangladesh. Without concrete steps from the Election Commission, marginalised groups may continue to face risks when exercising their voting rights. Observers are now watching closely to see if authorities will address these long-standing demands.

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